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6th Immigration test
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6th Immigration test
Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
A
B
C
D
1.
Along with economic troubles, what condition drove many people to emigrate?
a.
low cost of housing
c.
persecution
b.
weather
d.
adequate schools
A
B
C
D
2.
Which of the following locations was the gateway, or port of entry that many immigrants passd through in order to enter the United States?
a.
Ellis Island
c.
New York City
b.
the statue of Liberty
d.
steerage
A
B
C
D
3.
What legislation required that immigrants be able to read and write in some language?
a.
Chinese Exclusion Act
c.
Asian Immigration Act
b.
Immigration Act of 1917
d.
European Exclusion Act
A
B
C
D
4.
Many people immigrate to the United States for
a.
poor schools.
c.
a better life.
b.
no factory jobs.
d.
war.
A
B
C
D
5.
What was the first law passed to limit immigration?
a.
Immigration Act of 1917
c.
European Exclusion Act
b.
Asian Immigration Act
d.
Chinese Exclusion Act
A
B
C
D
6.
Many immigrants lived in urban apartment slums called
a.
high-rises.
c.
tenements.
b.
suburbs.
d.
studios.
“We were so long on the water that we began to think we should never get to America.
We were all landed on an island and the bosses there said that Francisco and I must go back because we had not enough money, but a man named Bartolo came up an told them
that . . . he was our uncle and would take care of us. . . . We came to Brooklyn to a wooden house on Adams Street that was full of Italians from Naples. Bartolo had a room on the third floor and there were fifteen men in the room, all boarding with Bartolo.”
–Two brothers arrive in America from Italy in the 1870s
A
B
C
D
7.
The description in this passage indicates the _____ sometimes encountered by immigrants on arrival in the United States.
a.
strangeness and danger
c.
anger and surprise
b.
difficulties and confusion
d.
boredom and fatigue
A
B
C
D
8.
Based on the circle graphs, which of the following statements is most likely true about the number of Central European immigrants to the United States?
a.
It stayed the same between 1890 and 1930.
b.
It decreased between 1890 and 1930.
c.
It increased between 1890 and 1930.
d.
It increased between 1830 and 1890.
A
B
C
D
9.
Which of the following years does the line graph not address?
a.
1910
c.
1930
b.
1860
d.
all of the above
A
B
C
D
10.
In what year between 1880 and 1910 was Northern and Western European immigration the lowest?
a.
1880
c.
1908
b.
1890
d.
1900
A
B
C
D
11.
Based on the line graph, in which of the following decades did immigration from Asia, Africa, and South America reach 500,000?
a.
1920s
c.
1900s
b.
1910s
d.
1890s
A
B
C
D
12.
How many of the foods in the table above were introduced to Americans from Europe in the nineteenth century?
a.
none
c.
two
b.
one
d.
three
A
B
C
D
13.
Most immigrants could only afford to travel to the United States in
a.
automobiles.
c.
steerage.
b.
railroad cars.
d.
first-class plane seats.
A
B
C
D
14.
What symbol of hope greets immigrants at New York Harbor?
a.
a labor agent
c.
Angel Harbor
b.
a tax worker
d.
Statue of Liberty
A
B
C
D
15.
Immigrants could be refused permission to enter the United States if they had
a.
a contagious illness.
c.
a lot of money.
b.
a relative in this country.
d.
young children.
A
B
C
D
16.
Which metaphor best describes American immigration?
a.
the metaphor of a family tree
c.
the metaphor of a salad bowl.
b.
the metaphor of a melting pot
d.
none of the above
A
B
C
D
17.
Which law included a literacy requirement for immigrants?
a.
Chinese Exclusion Act
c.
Immigrants' Protective Act
b.
Abbott Support Act
d.
Immigration Act of 1917
A
B
C
D
18.
What event divides the two waves of immigraiton to America?
a.
the American Revolutoin
c.
the Civil War
b.
the Industrial Revolution
d.
WWII
A
B
C
D
19.
Which of the following would be an example of a “push” factor?
a.
the promise of factory jobs
c.
economic wealth
b.
war and persecution
d.
all of the above
A
B
C
D
20.
Which of the following events contributed to the first wave of immigration to America?
a.
the Irish Potato Famine
c.
religous persecution
b.
WWI
d.
both a and c.
A
B
C
D
21.
From which of the following regions did many immigrants come from during the 2nd wave of immigration?
a.
Asia
c.
Eastern Europe
b.
Southern Europe
d.
all of the above
A
B
C
D
22.
Which of the following terms refers to the study of one’s family history?
a.
demographics
c.
family studies
b.
assimilate
d.
geneology
A
B
C
D
23.
Which of the following terms describes an effort to “Americanize” immigrants when they came to the US?
a.
ethnicity
c.
assimilate
b.
emigration
d.
demographify
A
B
C
D
24.
“The main reason was bread. There was always bread in America.”
“Life in America was better. There was always work in America.”
“I never went to an America school, but I insisted that my children attend university in the US where they had more of a chance.”
These quotes are all examples of which of the following?
a.
push factors
c.
the 1st wave of immigration
b.
pull factors
d.
assimilation
Essay
25.
How did the desire of immigrants to assimilate conflict with the need to preserve some aspects of their own culture?
26.
Describe the problems that caused people to immigrate to the United States, and the problems immigrants faced after their arrival.